Safety Controls & Best Practices

Effective safety controls are the barriers that prevent hazards from causing harm. In side boom operations, we use a combination of engineering controls, administrative controls, and personal protective equipment (PPE) to protect workers and assets.

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Engineering Controls

Built-in safety features of the machine and equipment:

  • Load Moment Indicator (LMI) – Warns of overload conditions
  • Anti-Two Block Device – Prevents hook block striking boom tip
  • ROPS/FOPS – Rollover and falling object protection
  • Emergency Stop – Immediate shutdown capability
  • Backup Alarm – Audible warning when reversing
  • Boom Angle Indicator – Shows current boom position
⚠️ Never disable, bypass, or tamper with safety devices.

Administrative Controls

Procedures and systems that manage risk:

Permit to Work (PTW)

  • Required for all critical lifting operations
  • Documents the hazards and controls
  • Requires authorization before work begins
  • Must be closed out when work is complete

Lift Planning

  • All lifts must be planned before execution
  • Complex lifts require a formal written lift plan
  • Lift plans must be approved by the Lifting Supervisor

Pre-Task Briefings

  • Conducted before each shift or task
  • Review hazards and controls with the crew
  • Confirm roles and communication methods
  • Address questions and concerns

Competency Requirements

  • Operators must be trained and certified
  • Riggers must be competent in rigging practices
  • Lifting Supervisors must be formally appointed
  • All personnel must complete site induction

Exclusion Zones

An exclusion zone must be established around all lifting operations. This is the area where personnel are not permitted during the lift.

  • Marked with barriers, tape, or cones
  • Enforced by the banksman or dedicated watchman
  • Covers the potential fall zone of the load
  • Extends to the swing path of boom and load

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Minimum PPE requirements for side boom operations:

  • Hard Hat – Protects against falling objects
  • Safety Boots – Steel toe, slip-resistant
  • High-Visibility Vest – Ensures visibility to operators
  • Safety Glasses – Protects eyes from debris
  • Gloves – Protects hands during rigging work
  • Hearing Protection – If noise exceeds safe levels

✅ Best Practices Summary

  • Never bypass or disable safety devices
  • Always work within the permit system
  • Plan every lift before execution
  • Conduct pre-task briefings with the crew
  • Establish and enforce exclusion zones
  • Wear all required PPE at all times
  • Stop work if conditions become unsafe
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